CVE-2025-38580
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix inode use after free in ext4_end_io_rsv_work() In ext4_io_end_defer_completion(), check if io_end->list_vec is empty to avoid adding an io_end that requires no conversion to the i_rsv_conversion_list, which in turn prevents starting an unnecessary worker. An ext4_emergency_state() check is also added to avoid attempting to abort the journal in an emergency state. Additionally, ext4_put_io_end_defer() is refactored to call ext4_io_end_defer_completion() directly instead of being open-coded. This also prevents starting an unnecessary worker when EXT4_IO_END_FAILED is set but data_err=abort is not enabled. This ensures that the check in ext4_put_io_end_defer() is consistent with the check in ext4_end_bio(). Otherwise, we might add an io_end to the i_rsv_conversion_list and then call ext4_finish_bio(), after which the inode could be freed before ext4_end_io_rsv_work() is called, triggering a use-after-free issue.
EPSS 0.02% · 5.5th percentile
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | *, 0, 6.15.10 |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.15, 6.15, 6.15 |
Exploit Intelligence
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac999862b98a0f49e858e509f776be51406f1e77 (circl)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/469c44e66e2110054949609dde095788320139d0 (circl)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c678bdc998754589cea2e6afab9401d7d8312ac4 (circl)
- CVE-2025-38578.yara (github-yara)
- CVE-2025-38578.yara (github-yara)
- CVE-2025-38578.yara (github-yara)
- CVE-2025-38578.yara (github-yara)
- CVE-2025-38578.yara (github-yara)
- TestCaseRule-CVE-2025-38555.yara (github-yara)
- TestCaseRule-CVE-2025-38555.yara (github-yara)
…and 3 more exploits
Timeline
- Jan 21, 1970 Security Advisory
- Aug 19, 2025 CVE Published
- Aug 20, 2025 EPSS Score
- Aug 20, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
- Aug 26, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
- Aug 28, 2025 EPSS Score
- Sep 5, 2025 EPSS Score
- Sep 13, 2025 EPSS Score
- Sep 21, 2025 EPSS Score
- Sep 29, 2025 EPSS Score
- Oct 4, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
- Oct 6, 2025 Coalition ESS Score