RHSA-2026:53329
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cxl/port: Fix use after free of parent_port in cxl_detach_ep() cxl_detach_ep() is called during bottom-up removal when all CXL memory devices beneath a switch port have been removed. For each port in the hierarchy it locks both the port and its parent, removes the endpoint, and if the port is now empty, marks it dead and unregisters the port by calling delete_switch_port(). There are two places during this work where the parent_port may be used after freeing: First, a concurrent detach may have already processed a port by the time a second worker finds it via bus_find_device(). Without pinning parent_port, it may already be freed when we discover port->dead and attempt to unlock the parent_port. In a production kernel that's a silent memory corruption, with lock debug, it looks like this: []DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(__owner_task(owner) != get_current()) []WARNING: kernel/locking/mutex.c:949 at __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x1ee/0x310 []Call Trace: []mutex_unlock+0xd/0x20 []cxl_detach_ep+0x180/0x400 [cxl_core] []devm_action_release+0x10/0x20 []devres_release_all+0xa8/0xe0 []device_unbind_cleanup+0xd/0xa0 []really_probe+0x1a6/0x3e0 Second, delete_switch_port() releases three devm actions registered against parent_port. The last of those is unregister_port() and it calls device_unregister() on the child port, which can cascade. If parent_port is now also empty the device core may unregister and free it too. So by the time delete_switch_port() returns, parent_port may be free, and the subsequent device_unlock(&parent_port->dev) operates on freed memory. The kernel log looks same as above, with a different offset in cxl_detach_ep(). Both of these issues stem from the absence of a lifetime guarantee between a child port and its parent port. Establish a lifetime rule for ports: child ports hold a reference to their parent device until release. Take the reference when the port is allocated and drop it when released. This ensures the parent is valid for the full lifetime of the child and eliminates the use after free window in cxl_detach_ep(). This is easily reproduced with a reload of cxl_acpi in QEMU with CXL devices present.
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | kernel-rt-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | libperf-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-tools-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-debug-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | python3-perf-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | libperf-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-debug-core-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-modules-extra-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-rt-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-64k-core-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-64k-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | perf-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-doc-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
| Red Hat | perf-0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8 |
…and 283 more
Timeline
- Aug 11, 2026 CVE Published
- Aug 25, 2026 Security Advisory
- Oct 29, 2026 CVE Updated
- Oct 29, 2026 Distribution Patch
- Oct 29, 2026 Distribution Patch
- Oct 29, 2026 Security Advisory
- Oct 29, 2026 Security Advisory
- Oct 29, 2026 Security Advisory
- Oct 29, 2026 Security Advisory
References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-54518 advisory
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54518 advisory
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54518 advisory
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/12/15 advisory
- http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-490.html advisory
- https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-7052.html advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53329 advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2460644 issue
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477784 issue
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2507213 issue
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2507402 issue
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_53329.json advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31530 advisory
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31530 advisory
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31530 advisory
- https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026042215-CVE-2026-31530-b6f5@gregkh/T advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-64368 advisory
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64368 advisory
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64368 advisory
…and 5 more