VDB
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-9594
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-9594
Advisory PublishedCVSS 8.8/10
Malicious package detected. Behaviors: data exfiltration, code execution, obfuscated code, install-time execution.
ENTRY
engine-requirements.js (install-hook: node ./engine-requirements.js)
- Install Hook Executes Local JS File in package.json
PERSISTENCE
- Startup Persistence in lib/Socket/chats.js: ".profile"
- Startup Persistence in lib/Socket/messages-send.js: ".profile"
DESTINATION
- 3 exfil (custom-c2)
- 2 fetched-payload (deobfuscated)
(values recorded in verified_iocs)
EXFIL
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Socket/socket.js: "Buffer.from(creds.noiseKey.public).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/chat-utils.js: "Buffer.from(indexMac).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/generics.js: "Buffer.from(value?.data || value).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/messages-media.js: "Buffer.from(media.fileSha256).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/process-message.js: "Buffer.from(keyId.keyId).toString('base64')"
- Network Request in lib/Utils/generics.js: "fetch('https:"
- Network Request in lib/Utils/messages-media.js: "request({ hostname: parsedUrl.hostname, port: parsedUrl.port || (parsedUrl.proto..."
- Network Request in lib/index.js: "fetch('https:"
OBFUSCATION
- IOCs Found in Deobfuscated Code in lib/Socket/newsletter.js
- Dynamic Base64 Decoding in lib/Socket/newsletter.js: "Buffer.from(channel, "base64")"
- Dynamic Base64 Decoding in lib/Utils/chat-utils.js: "Buffer.from(keyId, 'base64')"
- Dynamic Base64 Decoding in lib/Utils/decode-wa-message.js: "Buffer.from(secret, 'base64')"
- Dynamic Base64 Decoding in lib/Utils/validate-connection.js: "Buffer.from(advSecretKey, 'base64')"
- String Array Obfuscation in lib/Utils/message-composer.js: "[ 'import', 'export', 'from', 'default', 'as', 'const', 'let', 'var', 'function'..."
- String Array Obfuscation in lib/Utils/messages.js: "[ 'break', 'case', 'catch', 'continue', 'debugger', 'default', 'delete', 'do', '..."
- String Array Obfuscation in lib/WABinary/constants.js: "[ '1724', 'profile_picture', '1071', '1314', '1605', '407', '990', '1710', '746'..."
(+6 more)
ADDITIONAL FINDINGS
- Dynamic Code Execution in lib/Utils/message-composer.js: "exec(line)"
PAYLOAD FILES
lib/Socket/newsletter.js (+ [deobfuscated] lib/Socket/newsletter.js)
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-506Embedded Malicious Code
Risk Scores
CVSS 3.1
8.8/10
High · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| unknown | @alannxd/baileys | all (affected) | — |
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