VDB

GCVE-110-OSM-2026-316

GCVE-110-OSM-2026-316
Advisory PublishedCVSS 9.6/10
Vulnetix · Advisory published May 23, 2026
Composer package `laravel-lang/attributes` was compromised via takeover of the Laravel-Lang GitHub organization. Attackers republished historical version tags across the 12.x-15.x lines (laravel-lang/lang@14.3.7 confirmed by Socket) with a backdoored src/helpers.php that executes during Composer autoload. The backdoor contacts flipboxstudio.info to fetch a second-stage credential harvester targeting cloud credentials, CI/CD tokens, Kubernetes secrets, browser data, password vaults, SSH keys, VPN configs, and environment variables. Malicious payload found in: src/helpers.php Loaded via composer.json autoload.files entry, executing automatically during Composer autoload. Initial backdoor contacts: https://flipboxstudio.info/payload Exfil endpoint: https://flipboxstudio.info/exfil Per-host MD5 marker stored under sys_get_temp_dir()/.laravel_locale/ prevents redundant execution. String obfuscation via character codes; XOR encryption key: k9X2mP7vL4nQ8wR1 Windows second-stage artifact: DebugChromium.exe Second-stage payload queries EC2 IMDS (169.254.169.254) for cloud credentials and steals: - Cloud credentials and CI/CD tokens - Kubernetes secrets - Browser data and password manager vaults - SSH keys and VPN configurations - Environment variables

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-506Embedded Malicious Code

Risk Scores

CVSS 3.1
9.6/10
Critical · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
unknownStl.RestEase.Netall (affected)
unknowntamokill12.foundry-pdf-extensionall (affected), all (affected), all (affected), * (affected), all (affected), * (affected)
unknownlaravel-lang/attributes>=12.0.0,<16.0.0 (affected)
unknownthing-mn.your-flow-extension-for-iconsall (affected)
unknowntoowespace.worksets-extensionall (affected), all (affected), all (affected), all (affected), all (affected), all (affected), all (affected), all (affected)

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