VDB
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-11641
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-11641
Advisory PublishedCVSS 9.6/10
The package's preinstall lifecycle script runs automatically on npm install and collects installer identity (os.hostname(), os.userInfo().username, process.cwd()) along with the names of CI-related environment variables. The collected data is JSON-serialized, base64url-encoded, chunked into DNS label form, and exfiltrated to a hardcoded third-party out-of-band collector at *.oob.lyomeri.com via both a dns.lookup() call and an HTTP GET to easypanel-app.daco3v4q6f49egu1ds1gwjnsjb88s5kcp.oob.lyomeri.com. The name mimics the legitimate Easypanel project and the shape (preinstall + host/username/cwd + OOB DNS+HTTP beacon to a per-package subdomain) is a dependency-confusion reconnaissance beacon, disclosing installer identity and internal-package-name existence to a third party regardless of any 'benign canary' self-label.
Judge assessment: This is a dependency-confusion reconnaissance beacon: the attacker model is a package author mimicking Easypanel to collect installer identity and signal package presence to an out-of-band collector on install. The preinstall hook in `preinstall.js` gathers `os.hostname()`, `os.userInfo().username`, `process.cwd()`, and CI-related env names, then base64url-encodes and transmits them via both `dns.lookup()` and `http.request()` to `*.oob.lyomeri.com`. The self-described "canário benigno" comment does not match the behavior, because the code still exfiltrates data to a hardcoded third-party domain and runs automatically through `"preinstall":"node preinstall.js"`. The OSV advisory is corroborated by the actual entrypoint and IOCs, so this should be treated as malicious.
ENTRY
preinstall.js (install-hook: node preinstall.js)
- Install Hook Executes Local JS File in package.json
DESTINATION
- 2 exfil (custom-c2)
(values recorded in verified_iocs)
EXFIL
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in preinstall.js: "encodeURIComponent(raw.slice(0,1400)),timeout:4000},res=>res.resume"
- Network Request in preinstall.js: "http.request("
- System Information Collection in preinstall.js: "os.userInfo()"
- DNS Lookup in preinstall.js: "dns.lookup("
ADDITIONAL FINDINGS
- Brand New Package
- Very New NPM Publisher Account
PAYLOAD FILES
preinstall.js
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-506Embedded Malicious Code
Risk Scores
CVSS 3.1
9.6/10
Critical · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| unknown | easypanel-app | all (affected) | — |
Aliases
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