VDB
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-11542
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-11542
Advisory PublishedCVSS 8.8/10
This package is consistent with an attacker-controlled remote-command channel embedded in a WhatsApp bot fork: the OSV advisory identifies a hardcoded `SIGNAL_STREAM_URL` at `https://zone.api.br/api/owner/whatsapp-signal-stream` and a socket entrypoint that unconditionally subscribes to it. The static findings reinforce active abuse, including `download-execute-delete`, `dynamic-code-execution`, `startup-persistence`, and multiple `data-exfiltration-encoding` hits, which together fit malware that can execute payloads, persist, and exfiltrate session data. The likely attacker model is a supply-chain compromise of a dependency used by bot operators to silently commandeer authenticated WhatsApp sessions and push attacker-chosen actions. `engine-requirements.js` is only a Node version gate, but it does not mitigate the far more serious `lib/Socket/messages-send.js` and `lib/Utils/signal-stream.js` behavior.
ENTRY
engine-requirements.js (install-hook: node ./engine-requirements.js)
- Install Hook Executes Local JS File in package.json
PERSISTENCE
- Startup Persistence in WAProto/index.js: ".profile"
- Startup Persistence in lib/MessageBuilder.cjs: ".profile"
- Startup Persistence in lib/Socket/messages-send.js: ".profile"
DESTINATION
- 4 exfil (custom-c2)
- 1 c2 (urls)
(values recorded in verified_iocs)
EXFIL
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Socket/socket.js: "Buffer.from(creds.noiseKey.public).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/chat-utils.js: "Buffer.from(indexMac).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/generics.js: "Buffer.from(value?.data || value).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/messages-media.js: "Buffer.from(media.fileSha256).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/messages.js: "Buffer.from(cover.fileSha256).toString('base64')"
- Data Encoding for Exfiltration in lib/Utils/process-message.js: "Buffer.from(keyId.keyId).toString('base64')"
- Network Request in lib/Socket/messages-send.js: "axios.post("
- Network Request in lib/Utils/generics.js: "fetch('https:"
OBFUSCATION
- Dynamic Base64 Decoding in lib/MessageBuilder.cjs: "Buffer.from(media, "base64")"
- Dynamic Base64 Decoding in lib/Utils/chat-utils.js: "Buffer.from(keyId, 'base64')"
- Dynamic Base64 Decoding in lib/Utils/validate-connection.js: "Buffer.from(advSecretKey, 'base64')"
- Unicode Escape Obfuscation in lib/MessageBuilder.cjs: "\u004E\u0049\u0058\u0045\u004C"
- String Array Obfuscation in lib/WABinary/constants.d.ts: "["1724", "profile_picture", "1071", "1314", "1605", "407", "990", "1710", "746",..."
- String Array Obfuscation in lib/WABinary/constants.js: "[ '1724', 'profile_picture', '1071', '1314', '1605', '407', '990', '1710', '746'..."
- Decoded Unicode Escape Content in lib/MessageBuilder.cjs
- Strings Extracted from Deobfuscated Code in lib/MessageBuilder.cjs
(+2 more)
ADDITIONAL FINDINGS
- Download Execute Delete Pattern in lib/Utils/messages-media.js: "execAsync(cmd); return outputPath; } finally { if (tempInputPath) { await fs.unl..."
- Silent Process Execution in lib/MessageBuilder.cjs: "{ silent: true"
- Dynamic Code Execution in lib/Socket/messages-send.js: "exec(this)"
PAYLOAD FILES
lib/MessageBuilder.cjs (+ lib/Socket/messages-send.js, lib/Utils/messages-media.js)
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-506Embedded Malicious Code
Risk Scores
CVSS 3.1
8.8/10
High · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| unknown | @systemzero/baileys | 1.1.2 (affected) | — |
Aliases
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