VDB
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-10478
GCVE-110-OSM-2026-10478
Advisory PublishedCVSS 8.8/10
On npm install, preinstall.js collects hostname, username, platform, cwd, and the full process.env and POSTs the payload over HTTPS (with TLS verification disabled via rejectUnauthorized:false) to a hardcoded bare IP at 209.99.185.109/preinstall. A postinstall path additionally reads.env,../.env,../../.env,.npmrc, and package.json from the install directory, captures whoami/id output and the full process.env, and POSTs the bundle to 209.99.185.109/postinstall with TLS verification disabled..npmrc contains npm _authToken values and.env typically holds CI/CD secrets and cloud credentials. A bundled PowerShell artifact references publishing under npm account oxy12@proton.me and the package name and 99.0.0 version resemble a typosquat / dependency-confusion lure targeting an internal Alelo utility, with no legitimate functionality shipped.
Judge assessment: This package is consistent with a credential-and-system-data stealer operated by a dependency-confusion or typosquat attacker model targeting an internal Alelo utility: the entrypoint `preinstall.js` runs on install and POSTs `hostname`, `user`, `platform`, `cwd`, and the full `process.env` to `alelo1786663101.requestcatcher.com`. The `index.js` postinstall path deepens the theft by reading `.env`, `.npmrc`, `../.env`, `../../.env`, and `package.json`, capturing `whoami`, and exfiltrating everything over HTTPS, which is classic third-party package compromise behavior. The combination of `preinstall`/`postinstall` hooks, `child_process.execSync`, and plaintext exfil IOC `alelo1786663101.requestcatcher.com` is not plausibly legitimate for an “internal utilities” package. The new account `contawpp2026id` and brand-new versioning further support malicious publication intent rather than ordinary library behavior.
ENTRY
preinstall.js (install-hook: node preinstall.js)
- Install Hook Executes Local JS File in package.json
- Postinstall Script in package.json
DESTINATION
- 1 exfil (custom-c2)
(values recorded in verified_iocs)
EXFIL
- Environment Variable Exfiltration in preinstall.js: "process.env, timestamp: new Date().toISOString() }; const req = https.request({ ..."
- Payload Download from Paste Service in index.js: "requestcatcher.com"
- System Information Exfiltration in preinstall.js: "os.hostname(), user: os.userInfo().username, platform: os.platform(), cwd: proce..."
- HTTP Data Exfiltration in preinstall.js: "os.userInfo().username, platform: os.platform(), cwd: process.cwd(), env: proces..."
- Payload Download from Paste Service in preinstall.js: "requestcatcher.com"
- Network Request in index.js: "https.request("
- System Information Collection in index.js: "os.userInfo()"
- Network Request in preinstall.js: "https.request("
(+1 more)
ADDITIONAL FINDINGS
- Shell Command Execution in index.js: "require('child_process')"
- Brand New Package
- Very New NPM Publisher Account
PAYLOAD FILES
preinstall.js
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-506Embedded Malicious Code
Risk Scores
CVSS 3.1
8.8/10
High · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| unknown | alelo-payment | all (affected) | — |
Aliases
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