CVE-2026-89695
Reported by Linux · Published September 11, 2026
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: cap decoded POSIX ACL count to bound sort cost nfsd4_decode_posixacl() reads a u32 entry count off the wire and passes it straight to posix_acl_alloc() and sort_pacl_range(). The latter is an O(n^2) bubble sort, so a client-chosen count drives unbounded CPU in the server's compound processing path. nfsd4_decode_posixacl() xdr_stream_decode_u32(&count) /* uncapped u32 */ posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_KERNEL) sort_pacl_range(*acl, 0, count - 1) /* O(n^2) bubble sort */ The encoder side in the same file already rejects ACLs whose a_count exceeds NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES, but the decoder introduced in commit 5fc51dfc2eb1 ("NFSD: Add support for XDR decoding POSIX draft ACLs") omitted the symmetric check. Fix by rejecting a wire count greater than NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES with nfserr_inval, before any allocation, so the sort is bounded by NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES^2 comparisons. While we're in here, also fix the nfserr_resource return if posix_acl_alloc() fails. That's not a legal error code for v4.1+. Change it to return nfserr_jukebox as that's more appropriate for memory allocation failures.
EPSS 0.49% · 41.0th percentile
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 5fc51dfc2eb160bd7ab3251ab1767cacf9c8bf05, 5fc51dfc2eb160bd7ab3251ab1767cacf9c8bf05 |
| Linux | Linux | 7.0, 0, 7.2.4 |
| Linux | Linux | 7.3-rc1, 5fc51dfc2eb160bd7ab3251ab1767cacf9c8bf05, 7.0 |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.0, 7.0, 7.0 |
Timeline
- Sep 11, 2026 Coalition ESS Score
- Sep 11, 2026 CVE Published
- Sep 12, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 13, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 13, 2026 CVE Updated
- Sep 15, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 16, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 18, 2026 EPSS Score