VDB

CVE-2026-89695

CVE-2026-89695 PUBLISHED CVSS 7.5 HIGH

Reported by Linux · Published September 11, 2026

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: cap decoded POSIX ACL count to bound sort cost nfsd4_decode_posixacl() reads a u32 entry count off the wire and passes it straight to posix_acl_alloc() and sort_pacl_range(). The latter is an O(n^2) bubble sort, so a client-chosen count drives unbounded CPU in the server's compound processing path. nfsd4_decode_posixacl() xdr_stream_decode_u32(&count) /* uncapped u32 */ posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_KERNEL) sort_pacl_range(*acl, 0, count - 1) /* O(n^2) bubble sort */ The encoder side in the same file already rejects ACLs whose a_count exceeds NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES, but the decoder introduced in commit 5fc51dfc2eb1 ("NFSD: Add support for XDR decoding POSIX draft ACLs") omitted the symmetric check. Fix by rejecting a wire count greater than NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES with nfserr_inval, before any allocation, so the sort is bounded by NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES^2 comparisons. While we're in here, also fix the nfserr_resource return if posix_acl_alloc() fails. That's not a legal error code for v4.1+. Change it to return nfserr_jukebox as that's more appropriate for memory allocation failures.

EPSS 0.49% · 41.0th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS 3.1
7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score
0.49%
41.0th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
LinuxLinux5fc51dfc2eb160bd7ab3251ab1767cacf9c8bf05, 5fc51dfc2eb160bd7ab3251ab1767cacf9c8bf05
LinuxLinux7.0, 0, 7.2.4
LinuxLinux7.3-rc1, 5fc51dfc2eb160bd7ab3251ab1767cacf9c8bf05, 7.0
linuxlinux_kernel7.0, 7.0, 7.0

Timeline

  • Sep 11, 2026 Coalition ESS Score
  • Sep 11, 2026 CVE Published
  • Sep 12, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 13, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 13, 2026 CVE Updated
  • Sep 15, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 16, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 18, 2026 EPSS Score

References

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