VDB

CVE-2026-55858

CVE-2026-55858 PUBLISHED CVSS 5.9 MEDIUM

Reported by GitHub_M · Published August 28, 2026

MariaDB Connector/J is used to connect applications developed in Java to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9, the connector encodes and decodes protocol text and performs client-side escaping under the assumption that the connection character set is UTF-8. The server can report a mid-session change to character_set_client through OK-packet session-state tracking, including a change caused by SET NAMES, a stored routine or trigger, server configuration, or a hostile server. If character_set_client changes to a non-UTF-8 value, the driver continues to read and write UTF-8 while the server interprets the same bytes under another encoding, causing silent data corruption and a client/server charset-confusion mismatch that can defeat byte-wise quoting or escaping. The fix accepts only utf8, utf8mb3, or utf8mb4 after initialization; any other value causes SQLException with SQLState 08000 and closes the connection. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9.

Risk Scores

CVSS 3.1
5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
mariadb-corporationmariadb-connector-j< 2.7.14, >= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.3.5, >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.3
chainguardairbyte-platform0, 0, 0
chainguardairbyte-platform-fips0, 0, 0
chainguardflyway0, 0, 0
chainguarddebezium-3.30, 0, 0
chainguardkeycloak-fips-26.70, 0, 0
chainguardzipkin0, 0, 0
chainguardkeycloak-26.50, 0, 0
chainguardcamunda-zeebe-8.80, 0, 0
chainguardflyway-fips0, 0, 0
wolfizipkin0, 0, 0
chainguardrequest-9047-keycloak-fips-26.40, 0, 0
wolfidebezium-3.60, 0, 0
wolfidebezium-3.40, 0, 0
chainguarddebezium-3.40, 0, 0
mariadb-corporationmariadb-connector-j>= 3.5.0, < 3.5.9, < 2.7.14, >= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.3.5
chainguardkeycloak-fips-26.50, 0, 0
chainguardrequest-9047-keycloak-fips-26.50, 0, 0
wolfidebezium-3.50, 0, 0
chainguarddebezium-3.50, 0, 0

…and 7 more

Timeline

  • Aug 28, 2026 CVE Published
  • Aug 29, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Aug 29, 2026 Coalition ESS Score
  • Aug 29, 2026 Security Advisory
  • Sep 1, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 6, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 9, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 12, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 16, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 18, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 24, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Sep 26, 2026 EPSS Score
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