CVE-2026-54235
Reported by github_m · Published June 22, 2026
vllm is fixed in 0.24.0 and 0.23.0 (PyPI)
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Prior to 0.23.1rc0, ll temperature validation gates use comparison operators (<, >), which silently evaluate to False for NaN and for positive Infinity in Python's IEEE 754 float semantics. Both values pass every guard and propagate to GPU sampling kernels, where they produce undefined behavior or CUDA errors that can crash the inference worker. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.23.1rc0.
Fixed versions
Upgrade to a fixed version or later. Language registries are listed first, then Linux distributions, then vendor products.
| Package | Ecosystem | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| vllm | PyPI | 0.24.0, 0.23.0 |
| tritonserver-backend-vllm-cuda-13.0 | Chainguard | 25.11-r12 |
| vllm-cuda-13.2 | Chainguard | 0.24.0-r0 |
| py3-vllm-cuda-12.4 | Chainguard | 0.18.1-r5 |
| vllm | vllm | 0.23.1 |
Risk scores
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| vllm-project | vllm | < 0.23.1rc0 |
| chainguard | tritonserver-backend-vllm-cuda-13.0 | 0 |
| chainguard | vllm-cuda-13.2 | 0 |
| chainguard | py3-vllm-cuda-12.4 | 0 |
| PyPI | vllm | 0.8.5 |
| vllm-project | vllm | 0 |
| chainguard | vllm-openai-cuda-13.0 | 0 |
| chainguard | vllm-openai-cuda-12.9 | 0 |
Timeline
- Jun 22, 2026 CVE Published
- Jun 23, 2026 Coalition ESS Score
- Jun 23, 2026 Security Advisory (4 in total, the first dated here)
- Aug 7, 2026 EPSS Score (25 in total, the first dated here)
- Aug 11, 2026 Distribution Patch (3 in total, the first dated here)
- Oct 25, 2026 CVE Updated
Query this with the API
The same record, from the CLI:
vulnetix vdb vuln CVE-2026-54235
vulnetix vdb fixes CVE-2026-54235
Or with curl, using the org id and key from your account page:
curl -s -H "Authorization: ApiKey ${VULNETIX_ORG_ID}:${VULNETIX_API_KEY}" \
"https://api.vdb.vulnetix.com/v2/vuln/CVE-2026-54235/fixes/registry"
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References
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-7h4p-rffg-7823 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/45116 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/d598d239737cfa37bcfcb98886ec3f3557fc7198 x_refsource_MISC
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54235 advisory
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7h4p-rffg-7823 advisory
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2026-3405.yaml advisory
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm url
- https://pypi.org/project/vllm url