VDB

CVE-2026-4873

CVE-2026-4873 PUBLISHED CVSS 5.9 MEDIUM

connection reuse ignores TLS requirement

Reported by curl · Published May 13, 2026

A vulnerability exists where a connection requiring TLS incorrectly reuses an existing unencrypted connection from the same connection pool. If an initial transfer is made in clear-text (via IMAP, SMTP, or POP3), a subsequent request to that same host bypasses the TLS requirement and instead transmit data unencrypted.

Fixed versions

Upgrade to a fixed version or later. Language registries are listed first, then Linux distributions, then vendor products.

PackageEcosystemFixed in
curlhaxx8.20.0

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1
5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
curlcurl7.20.0, 8.15.0, 8.17.0
curlcurlec3bb8f727405642a471b4b1b9eb0118fc003104
curlcurl8.19.0, 8.18.0, 8.17.0
curlcurl7.20.0, 7.21.1, 7.21.0
alpinecurl0, 0, 0

Timeline

  • Apr 29, 2026 PoC Published (2 in total, the first dated here)
  • May 13, 2026 CVE Published
  • May 18, 2026 EPSS Score (30 in total, the first dated here)
  • Jun 2, 2026 Security Advisory (6 in total, the first dated here)
  • Jul 27, 2026 Coalition ESS Score
  • Aug 11, 2026 Distribution Patch (4 in total, the first dated here)

Query this with the API

The same record, from the CLI:

vulnetix vdb vuln CVE-2026-4873
vulnetix vdb fixes CVE-2026-4873

Or with curl, using the org id and key from your account page:

curl -s -H "Authorization: ApiKey ${VULNETIX_ORG_ID}:${VULNETIX_API_KEY}" \
  "https://api.vdb.vulnetix.com/v2/vuln/CVE-2026-4873/fixes/registry"

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