CVE-2026-45696
Reported by GitHub_M · Published June 18, 2026
OpenEXR is the reference implementation and specification for the EXR image format, widely used in the motion picture industry. In versions 3.4.0 through 3.4.11, the HTJ2K (High-Throughput JPEG 2000) decoder, ht_undo_impl() in OpenEXRCore is vulnerable to a heap-buffer-overflow READ. The ht_undo_imp function copies decoded pixels out of a per-line OpenJPH buffer using the EXR channel's declared width as the iteration count. The codestream embedded in the EXR chunk can declare different (smaller) tile/line dimensions than the EXR header advertises, but ht_undo_impl() does not validate this — it pulls width 32-bit samples from cur_line->i32[] without checking the OpenJPH line buffer's actual length. A crafted EXR file produces a 4-byte heap-buffer-overflow READ immediately after a buffer allocated by ojph::local::codestream::finalize_alloc(). The bug is reachable through the standard scanline-decode entry point used by every consumer of exr_decoding_run/Imf::checkOpenEXRFile, including thumbnailers, asset pipelines, and the exrcheck utility — i.e. any application that opens untrusted EXR files. The result is a deterministic crash (DoS) and potential adjacent-heap leak. This issue has been fixed in version 3.4.12.
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| AcademySoftwareFoundation | openexr | >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.11 |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | |
| AcademySoftwareFoundation | openexr | >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.11, >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.11, >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.11 |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | |
| alpine | openexr | 0, 0, 0 |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
Timeline
- Jun 9, 2026 CVE Published
- Jun 19, 2026 Coalition ESS Score
- Jun 23, 2026 Security Advisory
- Jul 15, 2026 CVE Updated
- Aug 7, 2026 EPSS Score
- Aug 24, 2026 EPSS Score
- Aug 26, 2026 EPSS Score
- Aug 30, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 3, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 6, 2026 EPSS Score
References
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/security/advisories/GHSA-gjpj-qv64-vwhf x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.4.12 x_refsource_MISC
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45696.json advisory
- RHBZ#2490597 issue
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45696 advisory