VDB

CVE-2026-44028

CVE-2026-44028 PUBLISHED CVSS 7.5 HIGH

An issue was discovered in Nix before 2.34.7 and Lix before 2.95.2. Unbounded recursion in the NAR (Nix Archive) parser could lead to a stack-to-heap overflow when the parser is run on a coroutine stack. The stack is allocated without a guard page, which means that a stack overflow could overwrite memory on the heap and could allow arbitrary code execution as the Nix daemon (run as root in multi-user installations) if ASLR hardening is bypassed. This can be exploited by all users able to connect to the daemon (e.g., in Nix, this is configurable via the allowed-users setting, defaulting to all users). The fixed versions are 2.34.7, 2.33.6, 2.32.8, 2.31.5, 2.30.5, 2.29.4, and 2.28.7 for Nix (introduced in 2.24.4); and 2.95.2, 2.94.2, and 2.93.4 for Lix (introduced in 2.93.0).

EPSS 0.18% · 7.5th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS 3.1
7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score
0.18%
7.5th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
NixOSNix2.24.4, 2.34.0, 2.32.0
Lix ProjectLix2.94.0, 2.95.0, 2.93.0

Timeline

  • May 5, 2026 CVE Published
  • May 5, 2026 PoC Published
  • May 5, 2026 PoC Published
  • May 18, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 19, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 20, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 21, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 22, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 23, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 24, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 25, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 26, 2026 EPSS Score
Open in Interactive Console →
$ Console Community · 50/day Open console ›