VDB

CVE-2026-42402

CVE-2026-42402 PUBLISHED CVSS 7.5 HIGH

Reported by apache · Published May 1, 2026

Apache Neethi is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack through algorithmic complexity in policy normalization. Specially crafted WS-Policy documents can trigger an exponential Cartesian cross-product expansion during the normalization process, causing unbounded memory allocation that exhausts the JVM heap. This occurs when the normalization process generates an excessive number of policy alternatives without bounds, leading to runtime memory exhaustion. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2 which limits the maximum number of normalized policy alternatives.

EPSS 0.04% · 12.0th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS v3.1
7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score
0.04%
12.0th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
Apache Software FoundationApache Neethi0
Apache Software FoundationApache Neethi0

Timeline

  • May 1, 2026 CVE Published
  • May 1, 2026 PoC Published
  • May 1, 2026 CVE Updated
  • May 8, 2026 Security Advisory
  • May 18, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 19, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 20, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 21, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 21, 2026 Distribution Patch
  • May 21, 2026 Security Advisory
  • May 22, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 23, 2026 EPSS Score

References

  • vendor-advisory
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