VDB
CVE-2026-42391
CVE-2026-42391
PUBLISHED
CVSS 7.5 HIGH
Reported by OX · Published August 28, 2026
An unauthenticated attacker can send an IMAP ID command with a very large number of parameters before logging in, which causes memory and CPU usage to grow disproportionately. The login process can be terminated by the out-of-memory handling, which also terminates all other connections handled by the same process. This can cause degradation or denial of service for IMAP logins. Limit the number of connections handled by a single imap-login process. This has a performance impact though. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.
Risk Scores
CVSS 3.1
7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Xchange GmbH | OX Dovecot Pro | 2.3.0, 3.0.0, 3.1.0 |
| Open-Xchange GmbH | OX Dovecot CE | 2.3.0 |
| Open-Xchange GmbH | OX Dovecot Pro | 2.3.0, 3.0.0, 3.1.0 |
| Open-Xchange GmbH | OX Dovecot CE | 2.3.0 |
| alpine | dovecot | 0, 0, 0 |
Timeline
- Aug 28, 2026 CVE Published
- Aug 29, 2026 EPSS Score
- Aug 30, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 2, 2026 Security Advisory
- Sep 3, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 6, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 9, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 12, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 16, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 18, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 21, 2026 EPSS Score
- Sep 22, 2026 EPSS Score