VDB

CVE-2026-31495

CVE-2026-31495 PUBLISHED

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ctnetlink: use netlink policy range checks Replace manual range and mask validations with netlink policy annotations in ctnetlink code paths, so that the netlink core rejects invalid values early and can generate extack errors. - CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE: reject values > TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2 at policy level, removing the manual >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX check. - CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL/REPLY: reject values > TCP_MAX_WSCALE (14). The normal TCP option parsing path already clamps to this value, but the ctnetlink path accepted 0-255, causing undefined behavior when used as a u32 shift count. - CTA_FILTER_ORIG_FLAGS/REPLY_FLAGS: use NLA_POLICY_MASK with CTA_FILTER_F_ALL, removing the manual mask checks. - CTA_EXPECT_FLAGS: use NLA_POLICY_MASK with NF_CT_EXPECT_MASK, adding a new mask define grouping all valid expect flags. Extracted from a broader nf-next patch by Florian Westphal, scoped to ctnetlink for the fixes tree.

EPSS 0.01% · 2.9th percentile

Risk Scores

EPSS Score
0.01%
2.9th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
linuxlinux_kernel2.6.22, 2.6.22, 2.6.22
LinuxLinuxc8e2078cfe414a99cf6f2f2f1d78c7e75392e9d4, c8e2078cfe414a99cf6f2f2f1d78c7e75392e9d4, c8e2078cfe414a99cf6f2f2f1d78c7e75392e9d4

Timeline

  • Apr 22, 2026 CVE Published
  • Apr 23, 2026 Security Advisory
  • Apr 28, 2026 CVE Updated
  • May 18, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 19, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 20, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 21, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 22, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 23, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 24, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 25, 2026 EPSS Score
  • May 26, 2026 EPSS Score
Open in Interactive Console →
$ Console Community · 100/wk Open console ›