VDB

CVE-2026-25143

CVE-2026-25143 PUBLISHED CVSS 7.800000190734863 HIGH

melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. From version 0.10.0 to before 0.40.3, an attacker who can influence inputs to the patch pipeline could execute arbitrary shell commands on the build host. The patch pipeline in pkg/build/pipelines/patch.yaml embeds input-derived values (series paths, patch filenames, and numeric parameters) into shell scripts without proper quoting or validation, allowing shell metacharacters to break out of their intended context. The vulnerability affects the built-in patch pipeline which can be invoked through melange build and melange license-check operations. An attacker who can control patch-related inputs (e.g., through pull request-driven CI, build-as-a-service, or by influencing melange configurations) can inject shell metacharacters such as backticks, command substitutions $(…), semicolons, pipes, or redirections to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the melange build process. This issue has been patched in version 0.40.3.

EPSS 0.01% · 1.4th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS v3.1
7.800000190734863
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score
0.01%
1.4th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
chainguardmelange0.10.0, 0.10.0
chainguard.devmelange0.10.0, 0.10.0
chainguard-devmelange>= 0.10.0, < 0.40.3, >= 0.10.0, < 0.40.3

Timeline

  • Feb 4, 2026 CVE Published
  • Feb 4, 2026 PoC Published
  • Feb 4, 2026 PoC Published
  • Feb 5, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Feb 7, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Feb 9, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Feb 12, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Feb 12, 2026 Security Advisory
  • Feb 14, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Feb 16, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Feb 18, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Feb 20, 2026 EPSS Score
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