CVE-2026-23990
Flux Operator Web UI Impersonation Bypass via Empty OIDC Claims
Reported by github_m · Published January 21, 2026
github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator is fixed in 0.40.0 (Go Modules)
The Flux Operator is a Kubernetes CRD controller that manages the lifecycle of CNCF Flux CD and the ControlPlane enterprise distribution. Starting in version 0.36.0 and prior to version 0.40.0, a privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Flux Operator Web UI authentication code that allows an attacker to bypass Kubernetes RBAC impersonation and execute API requests with the operator's service account privileges. In order to be vulnerable, cluster admins must configure the Flux Operator with an OIDC provider that issues tokens lacking the expected claims (e.g., `email`, `groups`), or configure custom CEL expressions that can evaluate to empty values. After OIDC token claims are processed through CEL expressions, there is no validation that the resulting `username` and `groups` values are non-empty. When both values are empty, the Kubernetes client-go library does not add impersonation headers to API requests, causing them to be executed with the flux-operator service account's credentials instead of the authenticated user's limited permissions. This can result in privilege escalation, data exposure, and/or information disclosure. Version 0.40.0 patches the issue.
Fixed versions
Upgrade to a fixed version or later. Language registries are listed first, then Linux distributions, then vendor products.
| Package | Ecosystem | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator | Go Modules | 0.40.0 |
| flux-operator-fips | Chainguard | 0.40.0-r0 |
| flux-operator | Chainguard | 0.40.0-r0 |
| flux-operator | Wolfi | 0.40.0-r0 |
| flux_operator | control-plane | 0.40.0 |
Risk scores
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| controlplaneio-fluxcd | flux-operator | >= 0.36.0, < 0.40.0 |
| chainguard | flux-operator-fips | 0 |
| chainguard | flux-operator | 0 |
| github.com | controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator | 0.36.0 |
| wolfi | flux-operator | 0 |
| controlplaneio-fluxcd | flux-operator | 0.36.0 |
Timeline
- Jan 20, 2026 Fix PR Merged
- Jan 21, 2026 CVE Published
- Jan 22, 2026 EPSS Score (30 in total, the first dated here)
- Jan 22, 2026 PoC Published (4 in total, the first dated here)
- Jan 22, 2026 CVE Updated
- Jan 30, 2026 Security Advisory
- Mar 22, 2026 Coalition ESS Score (2 in total, the first dated here)
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vulnetix vdb vuln CVE-2026-23990
vulnetix vdb fixes CVE-2026-23990
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"https://api.vdb.vulnetix.com/v2/vuln/CVE-2026-23990/fixes/registry"
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References
- https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator/security/advisories/GHSA-4xh5-jcj2-ch8q x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator/pull/610 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator/commit/084540424f6de8ba5d88fb1fd1e8472ba29afd7e x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator/releases/tag/v0.40.0 x_refsource_MISC
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23990 advisory
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4xh5-jcj2-ch8q advisory
- https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator url