CVE-2026-23517
Fleet is open source device management software. A broken access control issue in versions prior to 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 allowed authenticated users to access debug and profiling endpoints regardless of role. As a result, low-privilege users could view internal server diagnostics and trigger resource-intensive profiling operations. Fleet’s debug/pprof endpoints are accessible to any authenticated user regardless of role, including the lowest-privilege “Observer” role. This allows low-privilege users to access sensitive server internals, including runtime profiling data and in-memory application state, and to trigger CPU-intensive profiling operations that could lead to denial of service. Versions 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 fix the issue. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, users should put the debug/pprof endpoints behind an IP allowlist as a workaround.
EPSS 0.13% · 32.1th percentile
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| github.com | fleetdm/fleet | 4.78.0, 4.77.0, 4.75.0 |
| github.com | fleetdm/fleet/v4 | 0, 0 |
| fleetdm | fleet | >= 4.76.0, < 4.76.2, >= 4.75.0, < 4.75.2, 0 |
Timeline
- Jan 20, 2026 CVE Published
- Jan 22, 2026 EPSS Score
- Jan 24, 2026 PoC Published
- Jan 24, 2026 PoC Published
- Jan 24, 2026 PoC Published
- Jan 25, 2026 EPSS Score
- Jan 27, 2026 EPSS Score
- Jan 30, 2026 EPSS Score
- Jan 30, 2026 Security Advisory
- Jan 30, 2026 CVE Updated
- Feb 2, 2026 EPSS Score
- Feb 4, 2026 EPSS Score