VDB

CVE-2025-68130

CVE-2025-68130 PUBLISHED CVSS 8.5 HIGH

tRPC allows users to build and consume fully typesafe APIs without schemas or code generation. Starting in version 10.27.0 and prior to versions 10.45.3 and 11.8.0, a A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in `@trpc/server`'s `formDataToObject` function, which is used by the Next.js App Router adapter. An attacker can pollute `Object.prototype` by submitting specially crafted FormData field names, potentially leading to authorization bypass, denial of service, or other security impacts. Note that this vulnerability is only present when using `experimental_caller` / `experimental_nextAppDirCaller`. Versions 10.45.3 and 11.8.0 fix the issue.

EPSS 0.40% · 33.9th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS 4.0
8.5
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L
EPSS Score
0.40%
33.9th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
trpcserver10.27.0, 11.0.0
trpctrpc>= 10.27.0, < 10.45.3, >= 11.0.0, < 11.8.0

Timeline

  • Dec 16, 2025 CVE Published
  • Dec 17, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Dec 22, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Dec 27, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Dec 31, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Jan 5, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Jan 10, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Jan 15, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Jan 20, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Jan 25, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Jan 29, 2026 EPSS Score
  • Feb 3, 2026 EPSS Score
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