CVE-2025-59139
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. In versions prior to 4.9.7, a flaw in the `bodyLimit` middleware could allow bypassing the configured request body size limit when conflicting HTTP headers were present. The middleware previously prioritized the `Content-Length` header even when a `Transfer-Encoding: chunked` header was also included. According to the HTTP specification, `Content-Length` must be ignored in such cases. This discrepancy could allow oversized request bodies to bypass the configured limit. Most standards-compliant runtimes and reverse proxies may reject such malformed requests with `400 Bad Request`, so the practical impact depends on the runtime and deployment environment. If body size limits are used as a safeguard against large or malicious requests, this flaw could allow attackers to send oversized request bodies. The primary risk is denial of service (DoS) due to excessive memory or CPU consumption when handling very large requests. The implementation has been updated to align with the HTTP specification, ensuring that `Transfer-Encoding` takes precedence over `Content-Length`. The issue is fixed in Hono v4.9.7, and all users should upgrade immediately.
EPSS 0.05% · 16.6th percentile
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| npm | hono | 0 |
| honojs | hono | * |
| hono | hono | 0 |
Timeline
- Jan 21, 1970 Security Advisory
- Sep 12, 2025 CVE Published
- Sep 12, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
- Sep 12, 2025 PoC Published
- Sep 13, 2025 EPSS Score
- Sep 20, 2025 EPSS Score
- Sep 27, 2025 EPSS Score
- Oct 4, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
- Oct 5, 2025 EPSS Score
- Oct 6, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
- Oct 12, 2025 EPSS Score
- Oct 19, 2025 EPSS Score