VDB

CVE-2025-59044

CVE-2025-59044 PUBLISHED CVSS 4.400000095367432 MEDIUM

Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. Himmelblau 0.9.x derives numeric GIDs for Entra ID groups from the group display name when himmelblau.conf `id_attr_map = name` (the default configuration). Because Microsoft Entra ID allows multiple groups with the same `displayName` (including end-user–created personal/O365 groups, depending on tenant policy), distinct directory groups can collapse to the same numeric GID on Linux. This issue only applies to Himmelblau versions 0.9.0 through 0.9.22. Any resource or service on a Himmelblau-joined host that enforces authorization by numeric GID (files/dirs, etc.) can be unintentionally accessible to a user who creates or joins a different Entra/O365 group that happens to share the same `displayName` as a privileged security group. Users should upgrade to 0.9.23, or 1.0.0 or later, to receive a patch. Group to GID mapping now uses Entra ID object IDs (GUIDs) and does not collide on same-name groups. As a workaround, use tenant policy hardening to restrict arbitrary group creation until all hosts are patched.

EPSS 0.02% · 7.0th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS v3.1
4.400000095367432
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score
0.02%
7.0th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
himmelblau-idmhimmelblau>= 0.9.0, < 0.9.23

Timeline

  • Jan 21, 1970 Security Advisory
  • Sep 9, 2025 CVE Published
  • Sep 10, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Sep 10, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Sep 10, 2025 PoC Published
  • Sep 12, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Sep 17, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Sep 25, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Oct 2, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Oct 4, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Oct 6, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Oct 6, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
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