VDB

CVE-2025-53836

CVE-2025-53836 PUBLISHED CVSS 10 CRITICAL

XWiki Rendering is a generic rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax (wiki syntax, HTML, etc) into another syntax (XHTML, etc). Starting in version 4.2-milestone-1 and prior to versions 13.10.11, 14.4.7, and 14.10, the default macro content parser doesn't preserve the restricted attribute of the transformation context when executing nested macros. This allows executing macros that are normally forbidden in restricted mode, in particular script macros. The cache and chart macros that are bundled in XWiki use the vulnerable feature. This has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.7 and 14.10. To avoid the exploitation of this bug, comments can be disabled for untrusted users until an upgrade to a patched version has been performed. Note that users with edit rights will still be able to add comments via the object editor even if comments have been disabled.

EPSS 5.50% · 90.4th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS 3.1
10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score
5.50%
90.4th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
xwikixwiki4.2, 4.3, 14.0
Mavenorg.xwiki.rendering:xwiki-rendering-transformation-macro14.5, 14.0, 4.2-milestone-1
xwikixwiki-rendering>= 4.2-milestone-1, < 13.10.11, >= 14.5, < 14.10, *

Timeline

  • Jan 21, 1970 Security Advisory
  • Jul 14, 2025 CVE Published
  • Jul 15, 2025 CVE Updated
  • Jul 15, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Jul 15, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Jul 16, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Jul 24, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Aug 3, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Aug 12, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Aug 21, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Aug 22, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Aug 26, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
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