VDB

CVE-2025-25293

CVE-2025-25293 PUBLISHED CVSS 7.699999809265137 HIGH

ruby-saml provides security assertion markup language (SAML) single sign-on (SSO) for Ruby. Prior to versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0, ruby-saml is susceptible to remote Denial of Service (DoS) with compressed SAML responses. ruby-saml uses zlib to decompress SAML responses in case they're compressed. It is possible to bypass the message size check with a compressed assertion since the message size is checked before inflation and not after. This issue may lead to remote Denial of Service (DoS). Versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 fix the issue.

EPSS 1.50% · 73.2th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS 4.0
7.699999809265137
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score
1.50%
73.2th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
Bitnamigitlab0
Bitnamigitlab0

Timeline

  • Mar 12, 2025 CVE Published
  • Mar 13, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Mar 14, 2025 PoC Published
  • Mar 27, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Apr 24, 2025 EPSS Score
  • May 8, 2025 EPSS Score
  • May 22, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Jun 5, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Jul 4, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Jul 18, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Aug 1, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Aug 2, 2025 EPSS Score
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