CVE-2025-21920
vlan: enforce underlying device type
Reported by linux · Published April 1, 2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vlan: enforce underlying device type Currently, VLAN devices can be created on top of non-ethernet devices. Besides the fact that it doesn't make much sense, this also causes a bug which leaks the address of a kernel function to usermode. When creating a VLAN device, we initialize GARP (garp_init_applicant) and MRP (mrp_init_applicant) for the underlying device. As part of the initialization process, we add the multicast address of each applicant to the underlying device, by calling dev_mc_add. __dev_mc_add uses dev->addr_len to determine the length of the new multicast address. This causes an out-of-bounds read if dev->addr_len is greater than 6, since the multicast addresses provided by GARP and MRP are only 6 bytes long. This behaviour can be reproduced using the following commands: ip tunnel add gretest mode ip6gre local ::1 remote ::2 dev lo ip l set up dev gretest ip link add link gretest name vlantest type vlan id 100 Then, the following command will display the address of garp_pdu_rcv: ip maddr show | grep 01:80:c2:00:00:21 Fix the bug by enforcing the type of the underlying device during VLAN device initialization.
Fixed versions
Upgrade to a fixed version or later. Language registries are listed first, then Linux distributions, then vendor products.
| Package | Ecosystem | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| kernel-livepatch-4.14.355-277.643 | Amazon Linux | 1.0-0.amzn2 |
| perf | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023, 4.14.355-277.643.amzn2 |
| bpftool | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023 |
| kernel-libbpf-static | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023 |
| kernel-headers | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023, 4.14.355-277.643.amzn2 |
| kernel-libbpf | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023 |
| kernel-devel | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023 |
| kernel-libbpf-devel | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023 |
| kernel-tools | Amazon Linux | 4.14.355-277.643.amzn2 |
| kernel | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023, 4.14.355-277.643.amzn2 |
| kernel-livepatch-6.1.131-143.221 | Amazon Linux | 1.0-0.amzn2023 |
| python3-perf | Amazon Linux | 6.1.131-143.221.amzn2023 |
2 more packages have a fixed version. See every fix in Lookup.
Risk scores
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87, 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87, 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87 |
| Linux | Linux | 2.6.35, 0, 5.4.291 |
| amazon:2 | kernel-livepatch-4.14.355-277.643 | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | perf | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | bpftool | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | kernel-libbpf-static | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | kernel-headers | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | kernel-libbpf | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | kernel-devel | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | kernel-libbpf-devel | 0 |
| amazon:2 | kernel-headers | 0 |
| amazon:2 | kernel-tools | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | kernel | 0 |
| amazon:2 | perf | 0 |
| linux | linux_kernel | 2.6.35, 2.6.35, 2.6.35 |
| amazon:2023 | kernel-livepatch-6.1.131-143.221 | 0 |
| amazon:2 | kernel | 0 |
| amazon:2023 | python3-perf | 0 |
| Linux | Linux | 22bedad3ce112d5ca1eaf043d4990fa2ed698c87, 2.6.35, 5.10.235 |
| amazon:2023 | kernel-modules-extra | 0 |
…and 6 more
Timeline
- Apr 1, 2025 CVE Published
- Apr 2, 2025 EPSS Score (30 in total, the first dated here)
- Apr 2, 2025 Coalition ESS Score (20 in total, the first dated here)
- Oct 12, 2025 PoC Published (5 in total, the first dated here)
- Dec 22, 2025 Security Advisory (264 in total, the first dated here)
- Apr 29, 2026 Distribution Patch (238 in total, the first dated here)
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vulnetix vdb vuln CVE-2025-21920
vulnetix vdb fixes CVE-2025-21920
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