VDB

CVE-2025-20238

CVE-2025-20238 PUBLISHED CVSS 6 MEDIUM

A vulnerability in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root-level privileges. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of commands that are supplied by the user. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to a device and submitting crafted input for specific commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands on the underlying operating system as root.

EPSS 0.02% · 3.0th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS 3.1
6
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score
0.02%
3.0th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
CiscoCisco Firepower Threat Defense Software6.2.3.1, 6.2.3.3, 6.2.3.5
CiscoCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software9.8.2.8, 9.8.2.14, 9.8.1

Exploit Intelligence

Timeline

  • Oct 10, 2024 CVE ID Reserved
  • Aug 14, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Aug 14, 2025 CVE Published
  • Aug 15, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Aug 15, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Aug 23, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Aug 26, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Aug 31, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Sep 9, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Sep 17, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Sep 25, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Oct 3, 2025 EPSS Score
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