VDB

CVE-2025-13470

CVE-2025-13470 PUBLISHED CVSS 7.5 HIGH

In RNP version 0.18.0 a refactoring regression causes the symmetric session key used for Public-Key Encrypted Session Key (PKESK) packets to be left uninitialized except for zeroing, resulting in it always being an all-zero byte array. Any data encrypted using public-key encryption in this release can be decrypted trivially by supplying an all-zero session key, fully compromising confidentiality. The vulnerability affects only public key encryption (PKESK packets).  Passphrase-based encryption (SKESK packets) is not affected. Root cause: Vulnerable session key buffer used in PKESK packet generation. The defect was introduced in commit `7bd9a8dc356aae756b40755be76d36205b6b161a` where initialization logic inside `encrypted_build_skesk()` only randomized the key for the SKESK path and omitted it for the PKESK path.

EPSS 0.30% · 22.3th percentile

Risk Scores

CVSS 3.1
7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score
0.30%
22.3th percentile

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
RiboseRNP0.18.0

Timeline

  • Nov 20, 2025 CVE ID Reserved
  • Nov 21, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Nov 21, 2025 CVE Published
  • Nov 21, 2025 CVE Updated
  • Nov 21, 2025 PoC Published
  • Nov 22, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Nov 22, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Nov 25, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Nov 27, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Nov 27, 2025 Coalition ESS Score
  • Dec 2, 2025 EPSS Score
  • Dec 7, 2025 EPSS Score
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