CVE-2024-53861
pyjwt is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. An incorrect string comparison is run for `iss` checking, resulting in `"acb"` being accepted for `"_abc_"`. This is a bug introduced in version 2.10.0: checking the "iss" claim changed from `isinstance(issuer, list)` to `isinstance(issuer, Sequence)`. Since str is a Sequnce, but not a list, `in` is also used for string comparison. This results in `if "abc" not in "__abcd__":` being checked instead of `if "abc" != "__abc__":`. Signature checks are still present so real world impact is likely limited to denial of service scenarios. This issue has been patched in version 2.10.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
EPSS 1.02% · 77.6th percentile
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| pyjwt_project | pyjwt | 2.10.0 |
| jpadilla | pyjwt | = 2.10.0 |
| pyjwt_project | pyjwt | 2.10.0 |
| PyPI | PyJWT | 2.10.0, 2.10.0 |
Exploit Intelligence
- https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-75c5-xw7c-p5pm (nist-nvd)
- https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/1570e708672aa9036bc772476beae8bfa48f4131#diff-6893ad4a1c5a36b8af3028db8c8bc3b62418149843fc382faf901eaab008e380R366 (circl)
- https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/33022c25525c1020869c71ce2a4109e44ae4ced1 (circl)
Timeline
- Jan 21, 1970 Security Advisory
- Nov 29, 2024 Coalition ESS Score
- Nov 29, 2024 CVE Published
- Nov 30, 2024 EPSS Score
- Dec 2, 2024 Coalition ESS Score
- Dec 2, 2024 CVE Updated
- Dec 18, 2024 EPSS Score
- Jan 4, 2025 EPSS Score
- Jan 21, 2025 EPSS Score
- Feb 7, 2025 EPSS Score
- Feb 24, 2025 EPSS Score
- Mar 13, 2025 EPSS Score
References
- https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-75c5-xw7c-p5pm url
- https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/1570e708672aa9036bc772476beae8bfa48f4131#diff-6893ad4a1c5a36b8af3028db8c8bc3b62418149843fc382faf901eaab008e380R366 url
- https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/33022c25525c1020869c71ce2a4109e44ae4ced1 url
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53861 advisory
- https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt package