CVE-2024-36405
liboqs is a C-language cryptographic library that provides implementations of post-quantum cryptography algorithms. A control-flow timing lean has been identified in the reference implementation of the Kyber key encapsulation mechanism when it is compiled with Clang 15-18 for `-Os`, `-O1`, and other compilation options. A proof-of-concept local attack on the reference implementation leaks the entire ML-KEM 512 secret key in ~10 minutes using end-to-end decapsulation timing measurements. The issue has been fixed in version 0.10.1. As a possible workaround, some compiler options may produce vectorized code that does not leak secret information, however relying on these compiler options as a workaround may not be reliable.
EPSS 0.52% · 41.9th percentile
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| open-quantum-safe | liboqs | < 0.10.1, * |
| openquantumsafe | liboqs | 0, 0, 0 |
| open_quantum_safe | liboqs | 0, 0 |
Timeline
- Jan 21, 1970 Security Advisory
- Jun 10, 2024 CVE Published
- Jun 11, 2024 EPSS Score
- Jul 4, 2024 EPSS Score
- Jul 27, 2024 EPSS Score
- Aug 2, 2024 CVE Updated
- Aug 20, 2024 EPSS Score
- Sep 12, 2024 EPSS Score
- Oct 4, 2024 Coalition ESS Score
- Oct 5, 2024 EPSS Score
- Oct 28, 2024 EPSS Score
- Nov 20, 2024 EPSS Score
References
- https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/blob/7eecda6095c003ddded7175a1ffdf35a2ce63ed5/src/kem/kyber/pqcrystals-kyber_kyber512_ref/poly.c#L166 url
- https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/commit/982c762c242ef549c914891b47bf6e0ed6321f91 patch
- https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/security/advisories/GHSA-f2v9-5498-2vpp patch
- https://github.com/pq-crystals/kyber/commit/9b8d30698a3e7449aeb34e62339d4176f11e3c6c url