VDB

CVE-2021-44528

CVE-2021-44528 PUBLISHED CVSS 6.099999904632568 MEDIUM

actionpack Open Redirect in Host Authorization Middleware

Record from NVD · Published December 14, 2021

actionpack is fixed in 6.1.4.2, 6.1.4.1, 6.0.4.2 and 1 more (RubyGems)

A open redirect vulnerability exists in Action Pack >= 6.0.0 that could allow an attacker to craft a "X-Forwarded-Host" headers in combination with certain "allowed host" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website.

EPSS 4.42% · 91.4th percentile

Fixed versions

Upgrade to a fixed version or later. Language registries are listed first, then Linux distributions, then vendor products.

PackageEcosystemFixed in
actionpackRubyGems6.1.4.2, 6.1.4.1, 6.0.4.2, 6.0.4.1

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1
6.099999904632568
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score
4.42%
91.4th percentile

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
rubyonrailsrails6.0.4.2, 7.0.0, 6.1.4.2

Timeline

  • Dec 14, 2021 CVE Published
  • Jan 8, 2022 EPSS Score (30 in total, the first dated here)
  • Jan 10, 2022 PoC Published (3 in total, the first dated here)
  • Apr 30, 2026 Distribution Patch
  • Apr 30, 2026 Security Advisory (2 in total, the first dated here)
  • Jun 17, 2026 CVE Updated
  • Jul 17, 2026 Coalition ESS Score

Query this with the API

The same record, from the CLI:

vulnetix vdb vuln CVE-2021-44528
vulnetix vdb fixes CVE-2021-44528

Or with curl, using the org id and key from your account page:

curl -s -H "Authorization: ApiKey ${VULNETIX_ORG_ID}:${VULNETIX_API_KEY}" \
  "https://api.vdb.vulnetix.com/v2/vuln/CVE-2021-44528/fixes/registry"

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