VDB
CVE-2021-40529
CVE-2021-40529
PUBLISHED
CVSS 5.900000095367432 MEDIUM
The ElGamal implementation in Botan through 2.18.1, as used in Thunderbird and other products, allows plaintext recovery because, during interaction between two cryptographic libraries, a certain dangerous combination of the prime defined by the receiver's public key, the generator defined by the receiver's public key, and the sender's ephemeral exponents can lead to a cross-configuration attack against OpenPGP.
EPSS 0.29% · 52.5th percentile
Risk Scores
CVSS 3.1
5.900000095367432
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score
0.29%
52.5th percentile
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| fedoraproject | fedora | 34, 35 |
| n/a | n/a | n/a |
| botan_project | botan | 0 |
| mozilla | thunderbird | 0 |
Exploit Intelligence
- https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/923 (circl)
- https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/07/20/insecurity-elgamal-pt1 (circl)
- https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/09/06/insecurity-elgamal-pt2 (circl)
- https://github.com/randombit/botan/pull/2790 (circl)
- FEDORA-2021-14b0d97496 (circl)
- FEDORA-2021-8d51cac49f (circl)
- GLSA-202208-14 (circl)
Timeline
- Sep 6, 2021 CVE Published
- Sep 7, 2021 EPSS Score
- Nov 4, 2021 EPSS Score
- Jan 1, 2022 EPSS Score
- Jan 6, 2022 EPSS Score
- Feb 27, 2022 EPSS Score
- Apr 1, 2022 EPSS Score
- Apr 26, 2022 EPSS Score
- Jun 23, 2022 EPSS Score
- Aug 21, 2022 EPSS Score
- Oct 17, 2022 EPSS Score
- Dec 14, 2022 EPSS Score
References
- https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/923 url
- https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/07/20/insecurity-elgamal-pt1 url
- https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/09/06/insecurity-elgamal-pt2 url
- https://github.com/randombit/botan/pull/2790 url
- FEDORA-2021-14b0d97496 vendor-advisory
- FEDORA-2021-8d51cac49f vendor-advisory
- GLSA-202208-14 vendor-advisory
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40529 advisory
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/72NB4OLD3VHJC3YF3PEP2HKF6BYURPAO url
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UPHGYWNJQKWLTUWBNSFB4F66MQDIL3IB url