CVE-2021-28694
IOMMU page mapping issues on x86 T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Both AMD and Intel allow ACPI tables to specify regions of memory which should be left untranslated, which typically means these addresses should pass the translation phase unaltered. While these are typically device specific ACPI properties, they can also be specified to apply to a range of devices, or even all devices. On all systems with such regions Xen failed to prevent guests from undoing/replacing such mappings (CVE-2021-28694). On AMD systems, where a discontinuous range is specified by firmware, the supposedly-excluded middle range will also be identity-mapped (CVE-2021-28695). Further, on AMD systems, upon de-assigment of a physical device from a guest, the identity mappings would be left in place, allowing a guest continued access to ranges of memory which it shouldn't have access to anymore (CVE-2021-28696).
EPSS 0.14% · 33.4th percentile
Risk Scores
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | xen | 0, 4.9.0-0ubuntu3, 4.9.2-0ubuntu1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | xen | 4.11.3+24-g14b62ab3e5-1ubuntu1, 4.9.2-0ubuntu6, 4.9.2-0ubuntu7 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | xen | 4.17.3+10-g091466ba55-1, 0, 4.17.2+55-g0b56bed864-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | xen | 4.16.0-1~ubuntu2.1, *, 0 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | xen | 4.6.0-1ubuntu4.3, 4.6.5-0ubuntu1.4, 4.6.5-0ubuntu1.2 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | xen | 0, 4.20.0-1ubuntu1, 4.20.0+68-g35cb38b222-1 |
Exploit Intelligence
- CIRCL seen: CVE-2021-28694 (circl-sighting)
- CIRCL seen: CVE-2021-28694 (circl-sighting)
- CIRCL seen: CVE-2021-28694 (circl-sighting)
- https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-378.txt (circl)
- [oss-security] 20210901 Xen Security Advisory 378 v3 (CVE-2021-28694,CVE-2021-28695,CVE-2021-28696) - IOMMU page mapping issues on x86 (circl)
- [oss-security] 20210901 Re: Xen Security Advisory 378 v3 (CVE-2021-28694,CVE-2021-28695,CVE-2021-28696) - IOMMU page mapping issues on x86 (circl)
- [oss-security] 20210901 Re: Xen Security Advisory 378 v3 (CVE-2021-28694,CVE-2021-28695,CVE-2021-28696) - IOMMU page mapping issues on x86 (circl)
- FEDORA-2021-4f129cc0c1 (circl)
- FEDORA-2021-d68ed12e46 (circl)
- DSA-4977 (circl)
…and 2 more exploits
Timeline
- Aug 26, 2021 CVE Published
- Aug 27, 2021 PoC Published
- Aug 27, 2021 PoC Published
- Aug 27, 2021 PoC Published
- Aug 28, 2021 EPSS Score
- Sep 2, 2021 EPSS Score
- Sep 22, 2021 EPSS Score
- Sep 25, 2021 EPSS Score
- Oct 10, 2021 EPSS Score
- Dec 22, 2021 EPSS Score
- Jan 6, 2022 EPSS Score
- Feb 4, 2022 EPSS Score
References
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-28694 third-party-advisory
- https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-378.html third-party-advisory
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28694 third-party-advisory